What does 'risk assessment' in driving involve?

Risk assessment in driving involves evaluating potential hazards and responses to those hazards. This means identifying any obstacles or dangers that may arise during driving, such as other vehicles, pedestrians, environmental conditions, or road obstructions. The driver then assesses the level of risk posed by these hazards and decides on the appropriate response to mitigate that risk, ensuring safety for themselves and others on the road. This proactive approach is crucial for effective defensive driving, as it helps maintain control of the vehicle and encourages anticipation of potential challenges.

In the context of defensive driving, risk assessment allows the driver to make informed decisions, such as adjusting speed, changing lanes, or taking alternative routes when necessary. By continuously assessing their surroundings, drivers can respond appropriately to rapidly changing conditions, making driving safer for everyone involved.